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  Un melts

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Author Topic:   Un melts
miroce
Senior Member

Posts: 9
From:México
Registered: Dec 2003

posted June 28, 2004 05:03 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for miroce   Click Here to Email miroce     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Dears Sirs:
Actually I am running a formula using (LLDPE+LDPE+HDPE; 1.0, 0.25, 0.05 g/10 min; 30+55+15 %)) for film 2.5 mils, using blown film extrusion line. I have unmelted material (large and small spots) sometimes in line. May somebody tell me the possible causes for above?

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Tom C
Moderator

Posts: 344
From:Brodheadsville, PA USA
Registered: Jun 2001

posted June 28, 2004 08:08 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tom C   Click Here to Email Tom C     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
What type of screw are you using?

What are your processing conditions?

Is there wear in the extruder?

Are you using filter screens?

Generally unmelted resin occurs when the extruder pumps resin faster than it melts the resin. The simple cure is to run slower. Running faster requires engineering and design work.

In your case you will also require significant mixing to get all the resins melted, and mixed into a homogeneous melt.


Tom Cunningham
Extrusion Technical Services

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miroce
Senior Member

Posts: 9
From:México
Registered: Dec 2003

posted June 28, 2004 09:01 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for miroce   Click Here to Email miroce     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thank you Tom for your reply.

What type of screw are you using? Are non barrier screws but I dont know exactly the geometry. The barrells are grooved.
What are your processing conditions? We have three extruders in the CX line
A B C
RPM 36 83 36
TEMP ºC NA 191 181
P 237 335 219

Is there wear in the extruder? May be yes, we are awaiting for time to measure it.

Are you using filter screens? Yes. 20/80/20

Best regards

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TomBlack
Moderator

Posts: 42
From:
Registered: Jul 2002

posted June 28, 2004 10:14 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for TomBlack   Click Here to Email TomBlack     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I'm wondering what you're pulling for amps and at what speed are you running. Under these conditions, what is your typical output?

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Bob Cunningham
Senior Member

Posts: 86
From:Amesbury, Mass
Registered: Nov 2002

posted June 29, 2004 08:12 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Bob Cunningham   Click Here to Email Bob Cunningham     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
I agree w/ Tom C.- that is a very difficult blend to get homogeneous. You have soft, easy melting LDPE combined with stiff, difficult-to-melt HDPE.

It may be possible to run those as a blend, but would require a special screw design in my opinion.

-Bob Cunningham

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miroce
Senior Member

Posts: 9
From:México
Registered: Dec 2003

posted June 29, 2004 11:33 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for miroce   Click Here to Email miroce     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Dear Sirs: Thank you for your replies.
Actually we have
AMPS A B C
55 110 40
producction is around 130 Kg/Hr
We have this problem inclusive with formulation using LDPE+LLDPE 35%+65%.
Thank you for your interest to help us.

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Bob Cunningham
Senior Member

Posts: 86
From:Amesbury, Mass
Registered: Nov 2002

posted June 30, 2004 04:14 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Bob Cunningham   Click Here to Email Bob Cunningham     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Without extruder sizes, max. amp draw, etc., those numbers aren't much help. We'll need pretty much all of the information you can supply in order to be of assistance.

One quick thing to look at is your temperature profile. What are your barrel zones set at?

-Bob Cunningham

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Steve H
Moderator

Posts: 305
From:New Zealand
Registered: Jun 2001

posted July 01, 2004 02:00 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Steve H   Click Here to Email Steve H     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
The grooved feed section is driving the problem, as pointed out above without a screw redesign running slower is probably the only thing you can do. Are your screws bored for screw cooling?

Steve

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zabielski
Senior Member

Posts: 317
From:McHenry, IL USA
Registered: Nov 2002

posted July 01, 2004 05:10 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for zabielski   Click Here to Email zabielski     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
miroce:
So that I understand your issue very clearly, your not really running "blends", but seperate layers - correct?

You need to do some rheological testing firsthand, as the MI's cited are really meaningless, as it is only ONE value for each resin system. MI is simply an empirical test, and those resins may actually cross each other and give you unexpected unmatched viscositiets.

Do a full sweep at three different temperatures, and use all as an overlay to a visual reflection where you can compare each resin to the others. You want ideally, these to intersect as closely as possible.

The "N/A" bothers me too.

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