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  Material coming out of vent port

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Author Topic:   Material coming out of vent port
Mazad Khan
Senior Member

Posts: 7
From:Singapore
Registered: Jun 2006

posted August 27, 2007 06:06 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Mazad Khan     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi guys,

I have a problem where the material is coming out of the vent port. The material builds up slowly in the ven port and soon it will be full such that I have to clear it every 20 minutes.

What can i do to prevent this from happening? Anything I can adjust from the process?


Thanks in advance for your inputs.

Regards,

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Steve H
Moderator

Posts: 410
From:Christchurch,New Zealand
Registered: Jun 2001

posted August 28, 2007 04:32 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Steve H     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi Mazad

More frequent screen changes and/or increasing Die and adaptor temps to reduce backpressure will help as a quick fix.

Experimenting with barrel temp settings to reduce the rate material is being conveyed in the first stage and increase the rate it is being conveyed in the second.

Permanent solutions could be, modify your screw to include a blister ring at the end of the first stage, fitting a melt pump so the second stage of your screw doesn't have to "pump" material through screens and die.

What materials are you processing and what are you extruding?

Steve

------------------
Steve Hodgson

If at first you don't succeed, skydiving is not for you.

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Mazad Khan
Senior Member

Posts: 7
From:Singapore
Registered: Jun 2006

posted August 29, 2007 10:38 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Mazad Khan     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Hi Steve,

Thanks for your reply.
We are processing HIPS Sheet and actually, we have tried increasing both the first and second stage of the barell temperature and it does help to reduce the amount of material coming out of the port but it is still coming out.

I believed that the main reson will be the viscosity of the material. Currently the HIPS that we are using is having Melt flow of 3.1 g/10min and when we tried another resin of Mfi 3.6 g/10min, it works really fine (without any material coming out of vent port) but we are then facing difficulty in controlling the sheet thickness and the thermoforming product of this higher mfi grade is not as good so we would prefer to use the grade with 3.1 mfi.

Current barrel temperature throughout is at 240 deg C.

Apart from the barrel temp, what else can I regulate in the process to get better material flow in in the barrel?

Thanks for the help.

Regards

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Stephen J. Derezinski
Senior Member

Posts: 78
From:Penfield, NY, 14526, USA
Registered: Apr 2003

posted August 31, 2007 08:03 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stephen J. Derezinski     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
There is a device called a "flow diverter" that is mounted in the vent port. It will keep the polymer from being pushed out of the vent by the passing flight. This is a well-known adaptation by extruder builders.

Also, if your barrel is side vented, then polymer will more readily flow out of the vent if the vent is on the side where the flow is moving up (against gravity.)

------------------
Steve Derezinski, Ph.D.
Extruder Tech, Inc.
steve@extrudertech.com
www.extrudertech.com

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Stephen J. Derezinski
Senior Member

Posts: 78
From:Penfield, NY, 14526, USA
Registered: Apr 2003

posted September 04, 2007 07:44 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stephen J. Derezinski     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Here is a link to the diverter technology.
http://www.ptonline.com/articles/200201ts1.html

------------------
Steve Derezinski, Ph.D.
Extruder Tech, Inc.
steve@extrudertech.com
www.extrudertech.com

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